Technical Reference
By Eliot
This page acts as a quick reference to the most important technical details of the main products in each category. It is primarily intended for quickly accessing several technical documents or comparing similar products by their main properties.
Additional details can be found in the linked product pages, and not all products are covered from each linked category.
“End of Life”/”Discontinued” and “Retired” tags indicate Blue Robotics is no longer sourcing more of a product, or no longer selling it.
Feedback and suggestions are welcome in the Technical Reference forum thread.
Vehicles and Accessories
Vehicles
These vehicles offer high-performance at affordable prices. They use open-source electronics and software and offer plenty of expandability, making them perfect for inspections, research, and adventuring.| Vehicle | Thrusters | Control Axes | Dimensions | 3D Models |
|---|---|---|---|---|
BlueROV2 | Vertical: 2 Horizontal: 4 (vectored) Bollard Thrust: Forward (45°): 7 kgf Vertical: 9 kgf Lateral (45°): Blue Robotics T200 | Degrees of Freedom: 5 Vertical (up/down) Heave (forward/back) Lateral (left/right) Yaw (turning) Roll (lean side down) | Length: 457 mm (18 in) Width: 338 mm (13.3 in) Height: 254 mm (10 in) | BLUEROV2-R4 (.zip) BLUEROV2-R3 (.zip) BLUEROV2-R1 (.zip) |
BlueROV2 Heavy | Vertical: 4 Horizontal: 4 (vectored) Bollard Thrust: Forward (45°): 9 kgf Vertical: 14 kgf Lateral (45°): 9 kgf | Degrees of Freedom: 6 Vertical (up/down) Heave (forward/back) Lateral (left/right) Yaw (turning) Pitch (tilt nose) Roll (lean side down) | Length: 457 mm (18 in) Width: 575 mm (22.6 in) Height: 254 mm (10 in) | BlueROV2 Heavy 3D Model (GrabCAD) |
Frames and Mounting
| Component | Usage | Material / Finish | Weight | Models |
|---|---|---|---|---|
BlueROV2 Frame | Base frame of the BlueROV2. Supports the enclosures, 6 thrusters, buoyancy foam, ballast, lights, and gripper. | HDPE, black | ||
BlueROV2 Heavy Thruster Guards | Heavy extension frame for the BlueROV2. Supports four vertical thrusters, with handles for convenient carrying. | HDPE, black | BROV2-HEAVY-FILES (.zip) | |
Payload Skid | Add-on frame to the BlueROV2, for mounting custom payloads. | HDPE, black | ||
BlueROV2 Fairing | Protection for main BlueROV2 buoyancy foam. | Polycarbonate, blue | ||
BlueROV2 Heavy Fairing Add-on | Protection for additional buoyancy foam on BlueROV2 heavy configuration | Polycarbonate, blue | ||
Watertight Enclosure Clamps | Mounts to hold enclosures in place against a flat surface. | 6061-T6 Aluminum, Type II Anodized | 75 mm (3"): 67 g 100 mm (4"): 84 g | WTE3-M-CLAMP-R1 (.zip) WTE4-M-CLAMP-R1 (.zip) |
Thrusters, Actuators, and Lights
Thrusters
These thrusters use our patented flooded motor design, which makes them powerful, efficient, compact, and affordable. They use three-phase brushless motors optimized for underwater use, and are controlled by a sensorless brushless electronic speed controller (ESC). Bidirectional ESCs (like our BasicESC) can run a thruster both forwards and in reverse.| Thruster | Electrical | Max Thrust (FWD/REV) | Propeller | Dimensions | Weight (w/ cable) | 3D Models |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
T500 | Voltage: 7-24 volts Max Current (Power): @12V: 16.9 Amps (202 Watts) @16V: 25.1 Amps (402 Watts) @20V: 34.0 Amps (681 Watts) @24V: 43.5 Amps (1044 Watts) | @12V: 6.0 / 4.0 kg f @16V: 9.3 / 6.2 kg f @20V: 13.0 / 8.5 kg f @24V: 16.1 / 10.5 kg f | Material: Polycarbonate Blades: 3 Diameter: 114.5 mm | Length: 160 mm Diameter: 141 mm | Air: 1157 g Water: 730 g | T500-THRUSTER-R1-PUBLIC (.zip) |
T200 | Voltage: 7-20 volts Max Current (Power): @12V: 17 Amps (205 Watts) @16V: 24 Amps (390 Watts) @20V: 32 Amps (645 Watts) | @12V: 3.71 / 2.92 kg f @16V: 5.25 / 4.1 kg f @20V: 6.7 / 5.05 kg f | Material: Polycarbonate Blades: 3 Diameter: 76 mm | Length: 113 mm Diameter: 100 mm | Air: 344 g Water: 156 g | T200-THRUSTER-R1 (.zip) |
[Retired] T100 | Voltage: 12 volts Max Current (Power): @12V: 11.5 Amps (130 Watts) | @12V: 2.36 / 1.82 kg f | Material: Polycarbonate Blades: 2 Diameter: 76 mm | Length: 101 mm Diameter: 97 mm | Air: 295 g Water: 120 g | T100-THRUSTER-R1 (.zip) |
Speed Controllers (ESCs)
These bi-directional electronic speed controllers allow controlling brushless DC motors like those used in our thrusters. They are controlled by a servo-style PWM signal, where a pulse-width of 1100 μs corresponds to max reverse, 1900 μs max forward, and 1500 μs (+/- 25 μs of deadband) is stopped.| ESCs | Voltage | Max Current | Signal Voltage | Update Rate | 3D Models | Documents | Firmware |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Basic ESC | 7-26 V (2-6S) | 30 A (depending on cooling) | 3.3-5 V | Max: 400 Hz | BESC30-R3 (.zip) | BLHeli_S Version 16.x manual (.pdf) BLHeli_BRBasicESC-R_H_15-Rev.16.6-Multi_170921 (.ini) | BLHeli_S 16.6 |
Basic ESC 500 | 7–26 V (2–6S) | 50 A (depending on cooling) | 3.3–5 V | ||||
[Retired] Blue ESC | 6-22 V | In water: 35 A In air: 25 A | PWM: 3.3-5 V I2C: 5 V | 50-400 Hz | SimonK tgy |
Grippers
A gripper is a useful tool for picking up small objects, attaching recovery lines, or freeing a snagged tether. Other manipulators may be useful in cleaning, inspection, or repair tasks. See this forum post for some community-designed jaw alternatives.| Grippers | Jaw | Pressure Rating | Power | Signal | Weight (w/ cable) | Documents | 3D Models |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Newton Gripper | Grip (at tip): 97N Grip (in middle): 124N Opening: 62 mm | 300 m | Supply Voltage: 9 - 18 volts Peak Current: 6 amps | PWM Voltage: 3.3 volts PWM neutral: 1500 µs PWM open: >1530 µs-1900 µs PWM close: <1470 µs-1100 µs | Air: 524 g Water: 267 g | Newton Gripper Mount Drilling Template (.pdf) Brushed ESC Schematic (.pdf) | NEWTON-GRIPPER-ASM-R3-PUBLIC (.zip) NEWTON-MOUNT-ASM-R1-PUBLIC (.zip) |
Lights and Indicators
These lights and indicators can help to see with a camera, or help to find and/or troubleshoot an enclosure.| Lights | Power | Pressure Rating | Light | 3D Models | Documents |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Lumen Subsea Light | Supply Voltage (Vin): 7 - 48 V Peak Current: (15/Vin) A | 500 m | Brightness: exponential up to 1,500 lumens Color temperature: 5,700 kelvin Beam Angle: 135 degrees in water | LUMEN-LIGHT-R3-PUBLIC (.zip) | Lumen Schematic (.pdf) XLamp - XHP70B-00-0000-0D0BP20E2 (Cree - current) XLamp - MKRAWT-00-0000-0B00H4051 (Cree - previous) |
Subsea LED Indicator | Supply Voltage (Vin): Blue, Green, White Indicator: 3–18 VDC Red Indicator: 3–30 VDC Peak Current: Blue, Green, White Indicator: 30 mA RED Indicator: 50 mA | R1 (tested): 300 m R2: 950 m | Colors: White/Red/Green/Blue | INDICATOR-ASM-R1 (.zip) INDICATOR-M10-X-R2-PUBLIC (.zip) |
Enclosures, Buoyancy, and Ballast
Watertight Enclosures
These configurable watertight enclosures are great for all kinds of marine robotics applications. Modular end-caps give you options, with clear and flat end-caps with holes for cable penetrators and sensors, and domes for cameras.In the 3D Models, M refers to Metal (aluminium), and P refers to Plastic (acrylic or polycarbonate).
See o-rings table for o-ring details.
| Product Type | Series | Material(s) | Lengths | Depth Rating | Inner Diameter | 3D Models |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Watertight Enclosure Tubes | Locking Series (2", 3", 4") | Cast Acrylic / 6061-T6 Aluminum, Type II Anodized Precision machined ends | 2": 100 mm 150 mm 300 mm 3": 150 mm 240 mm 300 mm 400 mm 4": 200 mm 300 mm 400 mm | Aluminum: 950 m Acrylic: 2": 100 mm→400 m* 150 mm→200 m* 300 mm→150 m* 3": 150 mm→300 m* 240 mm→200 m* 300 mm→150 m* 400 mm→125 m* 4": 200 mm→150 m* 300 mm→100 m* 400 mm→70 m* | 2": Aluminum: 50.0 ± 0.5 mm Acrylic: 49.5 ± 1.5 mm 3": Aluminum: 80.14 ± 0.20 mm Acrylic: 76.2 ± 2.0 mm 4": Aluminum: 104.16 ± 0.20 mm Acrylic: 101.6 ± 2.1 mm | WTE2-P-LOCKING-TUBE-X-R1 (.zip) WTE2-M-LOCKING-TUBE-X-R1 (.zip) WTE3-P-LOCKING-TUBE-X-R2 (.zip) WTE3-M-LOCKING-TUBE-X-R2 (.zip) WTE4-P-LOCKING-TUBE-X-R2 (.zip) WTE4-M-LOCKING-TUBE-X-R2 (.zip) |
O-Ring Flanges | Locking Series (2", 3", 4") | Aluminum | Inside Tube: 2": 15.5 ± 0.1 mm 3": 19.1 ± 0.1 mm 4": 19.1 ± 0.1 mm | Mounting Hole Circle: 2": 43.0 ± 0.1 mm 3": 68.6 ± 0.1 mm 4": 94.0 ± 0.1 mm | WTE2-M-LOCKING-FLANGE-SEAL-R1 (.zip) WTE3-M-LOCKING-FLANGE-SEAL-R1 (.zip) WTE4-M-LOCKING-FLANGE-SEAL-R1 (.zip) |
|
End Caps / Flange Caps / Domes | Locking Series (2", 3", 4") | Cast Acrylic / Aluminum Polycarbonate dome retaining rings | End Caps: 2" Acrylic: 600 m (0 holes) 3": Acrylic: 400 m (0 holes) Aluminum: 1000 m (4 / 7 holes) 4": Acrylic: 500 m Aluminum: 500 m (5 / 10 / 14 holes) 950 m (18 holes) 2" Aluminum Flange Caps: 950 m (0 / 2 / 4 holes) Domes: 2": 950 m 3": 750 m 4": 500 m | 2" SeriesWTE2-P-END-CAP-R2 (.zip) WTE2-M-LOCKING-FLANGE-CAP-BLANK-R1 (.zip) WTE2-M-LOCKING-FLANGE-CAP-2-HOLE-R1 (.zip) WTE2-M-LOCKING-FLANGE-CAP-4-HOLE-R1 (.zip) WTE2-P-DOME-R1 (.zip) WTE2-P-RETAINING-RING-R1 (.zip) 3" SeriesWTE3-P-END-CAP-R1 (.zip) WTE3-M-END-CAP-R1 (.zip) WTE3-M-END-CAP-4-HOLE-R1 (.zip) WTE3-M-END-CAP-7-HOLE-R1 (.zip) WTE3-P-DOME-R1 (.zip) WTE3-P-RETAINING-RING-R1 (.zip) 4" SeriesWTE4-P-END-CAP-BLANK-R1 (.zip) WTE4-M-END-CAP-R1 (.zip) WTE4-M-END-CAP-5-HOLE-R1 (.zip) WTE4-M-END-CAP-10-HOLE-R1 (.zip) WTE4-M-END-CAP-14-HOLE-R1 (.zip) WTE4-M-END-CAP-18XM10-R2 (.zip) WTE4-M-END-CAP-4XM14-1XM10-R1 (.zip) WTE4-M-END-CAP-8XM14-2XM10-R1 (.zip) WTE4-M-END-CAP-8XM14-7XM10-R1 (.zip) WTE4-P-DOME-R4 (.zip) WTE4-P-DOME-RETAINING-RING-R1 (.zip) |
||
Enclosure Tubes | Original Series (6", 8") | Cast Acrylic | 298mm (11.75") | 6": 65 m 8": 40 m | 6": 154.40 ± 0.30 mm | WTE6-P-TUBE-12-R1 (.zip) WTE8-P-TUBE-12-R1 (.zip) |
O-ring Flanges | Original Series (3", 4") (Open Source) | Aluminum | WTE3-M-FLANGE-SEAL-R2 (.zip) WTE4-M-FLANGE-SEAL-R3 (.zip) |
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O-ring Flanges | Original Series (6", 8") | Aluminum | WTE6-M-FLANGE-SEAL-R1 (.zip) WTE8-M-FLANGE-SEAL-R1 (.zip) |
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End Caps | Original Series (6", 8") | Cast Acrylic / Aluminum | 6": 65 m (0 / 5 / 15 Holes) 8": 40 m (0 / 5 / 25 Holes) | WTE6-P-END-CAP-R1 (.zip) WTE6-M-END-CAP-R1 (.zip) WTE6-M-END-CAP-5-HOLE-R1 (.zip) WTE6-M-END-CAP-15-HOLE-R1 (.zip) WTE6-M-END-CAP-12XM14-12XM10-R1 (.zip) WTE8-P-END-CAP-R1 (.zip) WTE8-M-END-CAP-R1 (.zip) WTE8-M-END-CAP-5-HOLE-R1 (.zip) WTE8-M-END-CAP-25-HOLE-R1 (.zip) |
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| [Retired] Enclosure Tubes  | Original Series (2", 3", 4") (Open Source) | Cast Acrylic / Aluminum | 2": 12" 3": 8.75", 12" 4": 12" | 2": 100 m 3": 150 m 4": 100 m | WTE2-P-TUBE-12-R1 (.zip) WTE3-P-TUBE-8P75-R2 (.zip) WTE3-P-TUBE-12-R1 (.zip) WTE4-P-TUBE-12-R2 (.zip) |
|
| [Retired] O-ring Flanges  | Original Series (2") (Open Source) | Aluminum | WTE2-M-FLANGE-SEAL-R4 (.zip) | |||
| [Retired] End Caps / Flange Caps / Domes  | Original Series (2", 3", 4") (Open Source) | Cast Acrylic / Aluminum Polycarbonate dome retaining rings | 2": 100 m 3": 150 m (0 / 4 / 7 holes) 4": 100 m (0 / 5 / 10 / 14 / 18 holes) | WTE2-P-END-CAP-R2 (.zip) WTE3-P-END-CAP-R1 (.zip) WTE4-P-END-CAP-R1 (.zip) |
Buoyancy and Ballast
These buoyancy foams and ballast weights can help to balance a vehicle by shifting its center of volume (buoyancy) and center of mass (gravity). With both points in the same location a vehicle is optimised for pitch and roll rotations, whereas with CoB above CoG there is a self-righting effect that keeps the vehicle upright.| Component | Density | Weight (in air) | Net Buoyancy (Lifting Force) | Tested Depth | Material | Dimensions | 3D Models | Documents |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Ballast Weight | 8000 kg/m3 | 191 g | -165 g | N/A | Passivated Stainless Steel (AISI316) | 58 x 42 x 12 mm | BALLAST-200G-R2 (.zip) | |
Subsea Buoyancy Foam: R-3312 | 192 kg/m3 | (1) 50 g (2) 227 g (3) 403 g (4) 1512 g | (1) 212 g (2) 953 g (3) 1694 g (4) 6363 g | Uncoated: 91 m Coated: 182 m | LAST-A-FOAM® R-3312 | (1) 203 x 102 x 13 mm (2) 305 x 152 x 25 mm (3) 406 x 203 x 25 mm (4) 610 x 203 x 64 mm | FLOAT-8X4X0P5-R1 (.zip) FLOAT-12X6X1-R1 (.zip) FLOAT-16X8X1-R1 (.zip) FLOAT-24X8X2P5-R1 (.zip) | Product Data Sheet (PDS) (General Plastics) Product Safety Sheet (SDS) (General Plastics) Compatible Foam Adhesives & Sealants (General Plastics) |
| Subsea Buoyancy Foam: R-3318 | 288 kg/m3 | (1) 148 g (2) 2268 g | (1) 362 g (2) 5598 g | Uncoated: 300 m Coated: 488 m | LAST-A-FOAM® R-3318 | (1) 124 x 86 x 48 mm (2) 610 x 203 x 64 mm | FLOAT-1P9X3P4X4P9-R1 (.zip) FLOAT-24X8X2P5-R1 (.zip) | Product Data Sheet (PDS) (General Plastics) Product Safety Sheet (SDS) (General Plastics) Compatible Foam Adhesives & Sealants (General Plastics) |
BlueROV2 Machined Buoyancy Foam | 288 kg/m3 | 209 g | 488 g | Uncoated: 300 m Coated: 488 m | LAST-A-FOAM® R-3318 | 150 x 86 x 54 mm | FLOAT-R3318-BROV2-R1-RP (.zip) | Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) (General Plastics) Compatible Foam Adhesives & Sealants (General Plastics) |
BlueROV2 Heavy Machined Buoyancy Foam | 288 kg/m3 | Uncoated: 300 m Coated: 488 m | LAST-A-FOAM® R-3318 | 104 x 87 x 60 mm | [coming soon] | R-3318 Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) (General Plastics) Compatible Foam Adhesives & Sealants (General Plastics) |
Sensors, Sonars, and Cameras
Cameras
A camera allows the pilot to see and record from the vehicle's point of view. If paired with a Camera Tilt Mount or other gimbal it can be moved during operation.| Camera | Lens | Sensor | Video Stream | Audio | Electrical | Weight | Dimensions | 3D Models | Documents |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Low-Light HD USB Camera Sony Exmor IMX322 / IMX323 | Mount: M12 x 0.5 Field of View: 80° (H) x 64° (V) Focal Length: 2.97 mm | Format: 1/2.9" Pixel Size: 2.8µm (H) x 2.8µm (V) Minimum Illumination: 0.01 lux | Standards: 240p15 - 1080p30 Formats: H.264 / MJPEG / YUV2（YUYV） | single-channel, 44.1 kHz, Linear-PCM (L16) | Supply Voltage: 5 V Max Current: 220 mA | w/ cable: 17g w/o cable: 13.5g | PCB: 32mm x 32mm Mounting Holes: 28mm x 28mm (2.44mm) PCB to lens: 23.25mm | CAM-USB-WIDE-R1 (.zip) CAMTILT-P-LOW-LIGHT-HD-USB-R7 (.zip) | IMX322 Datasheet (.pdf) IMX323 Datasheet (.pdf) |
[Retired] Analog Low-Light Camera Sony Super HAD ICX810 / ICX811 | Field of View: 128° (H) x 96° (V) Focal Length: 2.1 mm | Format: 1/3" Pixel Size: 5.0µm (H) x 7.4µm (V-NTSC) 6.25µm (V-PAL) Minimum Illumination: 0.0003 lux | Standard: 700 TVL Formats: NTSC or PAL | N/A | Supply Voltage: 12 V Max Current: 120 mA | PCB: 38mm x 38mm Mounting holes: 34mm x 34mm (2.4mm) PCB to lens: 22mm | CAM-ANALOG-R1 (.zip) CAMTILT-P-MOUNT-ANALOG-R2 (.zip) | ICX810 / ICX811 Details (Wayback) | |
[Retired] Raspberry Pi Camera v2 w/ Wide Angle Lens | Field of View: 110° (H) Focal Length: 1.7 mm | Standards: 1080p30 | N/A | PCB: 25mm x 24.5mm Mounting Holes: 21mm x 13mm (2.2mm) PCB to lens: 23.3mm | CAM-RPI-WIDE-R1 (.zip) CAMTILT-P-MOUNT-RPI-R1 (.zip) |
Leak Sensor
Leak sensors help to detect and warn about if a leak occurs, before it gets to and damages the electronics in an enclosure.| Sensor | Electrical | Signal | Weight | 3D Models | Documents |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SOS Leak Sensor | Voltage: 3.3 - 5 V Max Current: 20 mA | Digital, normally LOW (leak pulls HIGH) | w/ cable and 2 probes: <10 g | SOS-ASM-LEAK-SENSOR-R1 (.zip) | SOS-LEAK-SENSOR-SCHEMATIC (.pdf) |
Sonars
These sonars can be used for navigation, acoustic imaging, and depth profiling. They communicate using the Ping Protocol.| Sonars | Pressure Rating | Range | Signal Protocol(s) | Profiling? | Scanning? | Estimates Distance? | Frequency | Weight | 3D Models | Code Libraries | Message Subsets |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Ping360 | 300 m / 984 ft | 0.75 m - 50 m / 2.5 ft - 165 ft Resolution: 0.08% of range | USB, Ethernet (UDP), RS485 | Yes | Variable up to 360° Resolution: 0.9° Speed: depends on interface and selected range. | No | 750 kHz | Air (w/ cable): 510 g / 18 oz Water (w/ cable): 175 g / 6.17 oz | PING360-SONAR-R2-PUBLIC (.zip) PING360-M-FRAME-MOUNT-R1-PUBLIC (.zip) | Python, C++, Arduino | common, ping360 |
Ping Sonar | 300 m / 984 ft | 0.5 m - 70 m (50 m typically usable) / 1.6 ft - 230 ft (164 ft typically usable) Resolution: 0.5% of range | TTL Serial (UART) | Yes | No | Yes | 115 kHz | Air (w/ cable): 133 g / 4.69 oz Water (w/ cable): 55 g / 1.94 oz | PING-SONAR-R3-PUBLIC (.zip) PING-M-MOUNT-R2-PUBLIC (.zip) | ArduPilot (limited), Python, C++, Arduino | common, ping1d |
Temperature and Pressure/Depth Sensors
These sensors have an M10x1.5 thread for mounting, and a face-seal o-ring to prevent water ingress.| Sensors | Operating Depth | Regular Maintenance | Pressure Resolution | Pressure Accuracy | Wet Operating Temperature | Temperature Accuracy | ArduSub Compatible? | Documents | 3D Models | Code Libraries |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Bar 100 Keller 7LD - PA | 0 - 1020m / 0 - 3345 ft | N/A | 3 mbar (3cm in fresh water) / 0.045 psi (0.1 ft in fresh water) | ± 500 mbar (5.1 m in freshwater) / ± 7.25 psi (16.75 ft in freshwater) | -40°C to 110°C / -40°F to 230°F | ± 2°C (between 0 to 50°C) / ± 3.6°F | Yes | Keller PA-7LD Datasheet (.pdf) Keller Communication Protocol 4LD-9LD (.pdf) Keller LD Handling Instructions (.pdf) Bar100 Schematic (.pdf) | BAR100-ASM-R2-PUBLIC (.zip) BAR100-ASM-R1 (.zip) Bar100 Penetrator Nut (.pdf) | KellerLD-Arduino, KellerLD-Python, KellerLD-ArduPilot |
Bar 30 MS5837-30BA | 0 - 300m / 0 - 990 ft | Daily drying | .2 mbar (2 mm in fresh water) | ± 200 mbar (204 cm in fresh water) / ± 2.9 psi (6.69 ft in fresh water) | 2 to 40°C / 35.6 to 104°F | ± 1.5°C (between 0 to 60°C) / ± 2.7°F | Yes | MS5837-30BA Data Sheet (.pdf) BAR30-SENSOR-Schematic (.pdf) | BAR30-ASM-R2-PUBLIC (.zip) BAR30-PRESSURE-SENSOR-R1 (.zip) | MS5837 Arduino, MS5837 Python, MS5xxx ArduPilot |
Bar 02 MS5837-02BA | 10m / 33 ft | Daily drying | .016 mbar (.16 mm in fresh water, 13cm in air at sea level) | ± 4 mbar (4 cm in fresh water) / ± .06 psi (1.6 inches in fresh water) | 2 to 40°C / 35.6 to 104°F | ± 2°C (between -20 to +85°C) / ± 3.6°F | No | MS5837-02BA Data Sheet (.pdf) Bar30/Bar02 Schematic (.pdf) | BAR02-ASM-R2-PUBLIC (.zip) BAR02-PRESSURE-SENSOR-R1 (.zip) | MS5837 Arduino, MS5837 Python |
Celsius TSYS01 | 0 - 975m / 0 - 3200 ft | N/A | N/A | N/A | -40 to +125°C / -40 to 257°F | ± 0.1°C (between -5 to 50°C) / ± 0.18°F ± 0.5°C (between -40 to 125°C) / ± 0.9°F | Yes | TSYS01 Datasheet (.pdf) Celsius-Temperature-Sensor-Schematic (.pdf) | CELSIUS-SENSOR-R2-PUBLIC (.zip) CELSIUS-SENSOR-R1 (.zip) | TSYS01 Arduino, TSYS01 Python, TSYS01 ArduPilot |
Cables, Penetrators, and Connectors
Cables and Tethers
These sub-sea cables and tethers provide water-proof electrical connections for communications and power. Cables with water-blocking fillers are resistant to leaks caused by damage to their outer jacket.| Cable Type | Number of Conductors | Conductor Gauge | Diameter | Compatible WetLink Penetrator | Static Minimum Bend Radius | Buoyancy in Freshwater | Weight in Air | Strength | Voltage Rating | Outer Jacket | Filler | Conductor Insulation | Wrap |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Fathom Slim ROV Tether | 2 (1x UTP) | 26 AWG | 4.0 mm | WLP-M06-4.5MM-HC WLP-M10-4.5MM-HC | 25 mm | Neutral | 0.012 kg/m | Working: 35 kgf Breaking: 155 kgf | 300 VDC | High Visibility Polyurethane Foam | Kevlar Fiber with Waterblock | Polyethylene | - |
Fathom ROV Tether | 8 (4x UTP) | 26 AWG | 7.6 mm | WLP-M10-7.5MM-HC | 75 mm | Neutral | 0.043 kg/m | Working: 35 kgf Breaking: 155 kgf | > 500 MΩ/kft | High Visibility Polyurethane Foam | Dacron Filler Fiber with Waterblock + Kevlar Strength Fiber with Waterblock | Polypropylene | - |
High-Power Tether Cable for OTPS | 10 (2x UTP, 1x UTP, 2x UTP) | 23 AWG 24 AWG 26 AWG | 9.8 mm | 75 mm | Neutral | 0.077 kg/m | Working: 160 kgf Breaking: 225 kgf | 600 VDC | High Visibility Polyurethane | Polyurethane Foam inner jacket + Dacron Filler Fiber with Waterblock + Kevlar Strength Fiber with Waterblock | ? | - | |
High Power Cable | 2 | 12 AWG | 8.3 mm | WLP-M10-8.5MM-LC | 26 mm | High-temperature Pressure-extruded polyurethane | - | FEP | PTFE tape | ||||
T500 Cable | 3 | 12 AWG | 9.0 mm | WLP-M14-9.5MM-HC | 30 mm | High-temperature Pressure-extruded polyurethane | - | FEP | Nonwoven fabric | ||||
T200 Cable | 3 | 16 AWG | 6.4 mm | WLP-M10-6.5MM-LC | 18 mm | High-temperature Pressure-extruded polyurethane | - | FEP | PTFE tape | ||||
| [end of life] (Old) Thruster Cable  | 3 | 18 AWG | 6.3 mm | High-temperature Pressure-extruded polyurethane | - | Chemically-Etched Teflon (FEP) | Teflon tape | ||||||
Ping360 Cable | 6 | 28 AWG | 4.7 mm | WLP-M06-4.5MM-LC WLP-M10-4.5MM-LC | 15 mm | High-temperature Pressure-extruded polyurethane | - | FEP | PTFE tape | ||||
Ping Cable | 4 | 24 AWG | 4.5 mm | WLP-M06-4.5MM-LC WLP-M10-4.5MM-LC | 15 mm | Pressure-extruded polyurethane | - | Polypropylene | - | ||||
Lumen/Gripper Cable | 3 | 22 AWG | 4.5 mm | WLP-M06-4.5MM-LC WLP-M10-4.5MM-LC | 15 mm | Pressure-extruded polyurethane | - | Polypropylene | - | ||||
Ethernet and Power Cable | 10 (2x single, 4x UTP) | 22 AWG 26 AWG (UTP) | 7.5 mm | WLP-M10-7.5MM-LC | 24 mm | Pressure-extruded polyurethane | String | Polypropylene (22 AWG) FEP (UTP) | 2-layer non-woven wrap |
Connectors
These connectors are part of our Blue Robotics Connector Standard, and form robust and reliable connections between devices, cables, and enclosures.| Component | Wires | Electrical Rating | Ingress Protection | Models | Documents |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Binder 770 Plug Binder 770 Bulkhead Connector  | 8 (4x twisted pairs) | Voltage: 175 V Current (per pin): 2 A | IP67 | BINDER-770-PLUG-S-R1 (2.5-4 mm) (.stp) BINDER-770-PLUG-L-R1 (6-8 mm) (.stp) | Binder 770 Plug S - 2.5-4 mm (Binder USA) Binder 770 Plug L - 6-8 mm (Binder USA) Binder 770 Bulkhead (Binder USA) |
Penetrators
These sub-sea penetrators are great for long term penetrations and connections of cables to and between enclosures and devices. They are flexible, suitable for a variety of applications, and lower cost and easier to install than equivalent connectors.| Component | Maximum Depth | Supports | Models | Documents |
|---|---|---|---|---|
WetLink Penetrator | ¹950 m | 3.7mm–9.8mm electrical cables | WLP-M06-4.5MM-R1 (.zip) WLP-M10-4.5MM-R1 (.zip) WLP-M10-5.5MM-R1 (.zip) WLP-M10-6.5MM-R1 (.zip) WLP-M10-7.5MM-R1 (.zip) WLP-M10-8.5MM-R1 (.zip) WLP-M14-9.5MM-R1 (.zip) WL-M06-NUT-R1 (.zip) WL-M10-NUT-R1 (.zip) WL-M14-NUT-R1 (.zip) | WLP Technical Datasheet (.pdf) |
WetLink Penetrator Blank (No Hole) | ²950 m | M6 / M10 / M14 holes | WL-M06-BLANK-PUBLIC (.zip) WL-M10-BLANK-PUBLIC (.zip) WL-M14-BLANK-R1 (.zip) | |
Pressure Relief Valve | ²950 m | - automatic pressure venting at 0.8 ± 0.2 bar - manual pressure venting - vacuum testing - backfilling (with adapter) | PRV-M10-ASM-R1 (.zip) PRV-M10-BACKFILL-ADAPTER-R1 (.zip) | |
M10 Enclosure Vent and Plug | ²950 m | - manual pressure venting - vacuum testing | VENT-M10-R1 (.zip) VENT-M10-PLUG-R1 (.zip) | |
Switch | ²950 m | - 120 VAC / 26 VDC - 5A | SWITCH-M10-5A-R1 (.zip) | 30-3UL Datasheet |
Potted Cable Penetrator | ¹variable (~100 m+) | 4mm-8mm electrical cables | PENETRATOR-M-BOLT-4MM-6-8-R3 (.zip) PENETRATOR-M-BOLT-5MM-3ID-10-25-R1 (.zip) PENETRATOR-M-BOLT-5MM-10-25-R2 (.zip) PENETRATOR-M-BOLT-6MM-10-25-R2 (.zip) PENETRATOR-M-BOLT-8MM-10-25-R1 (.zip) PENETRATOR-M-NUT-10-16-R1 (.zip) PENETRATOR-M-NUT-10-8-R2 (.zip) | |
M06 Cable Penetrator Blank (No Hole) | ²950 m | M6 / M10 holes | PENETRATOR-M-BLANK-6-8-R3 (.zip) PENETRATOR-M-BLANK-10-25-R3 (.zip) PENETRATOR-M-NUT-10-8-R2 (.zip) | |
| ¹ Penetrator tested depths are for reference only, performance may vary depending on application and cable construction, it is the responsibility of the customer to determine suitability for their application. ² Rated depth in sea water |
||||
Tether Management
This equipment helps to reduce tether strain and tangling.| Flight Controller | Weight | Main Materials | 3D Models |
|---|---|---|---|
Fathom Spool | Standard: 2.22 kg Large: 2.89 kg | - Black HDPE (frame) - Blue+black anodized aluminum (frame + crank) - Nylon (brakescrews + cable clamps) | TMS-ASM-KIT-M-R2 (Standard Size) (.zip) TMS-ASM-KIT-L-R2 (Large Size) (.zip) |
Fathom Spool Connector Guard | 38 g | Blue anodized 6061 aluminum | TMS-SPOOL-CONNECTOR-GUARD-R1 (.zip) |
Tether Cable Thimble | Black Nylon |
O-Rings, Screws, Tools, and Consumables
O-Rings and Seals
These o-rings, x-rings, and seals help to prevent water ingress through enclosure openings.| Seal | Size | Products | Material |
|---|---|---|---|
| O-Ring M10 Vent Plug | 2 x 6 mm | - [end of life] M10 Vent Plug | Nitrile Rubber (Buna-N 70A) |
| O-Ring WetLink M06 | 1.5 x 7 mm | - M06 WetLink Penetrator - M06 WLP Blank | Nitrile Rubber (Buna-N 70A) |
| O-Ring Potted M6 | AS568-010 | - M6 Potted Penetrator - M6 Blank | Nitrile Rubber (Buna-N 70A) |
| O-Ring M10 WetLink Plugs | 1.5 x 11.5 mm | - M10 Vent Plug - Switch (Plug) - Vacuum Plug - Pressure Relief Valve (Plug) | Nitrile Rubber (Buna-N 70A) |
| O-Ring M10 Backfill Adapter | 1 x 13.5 mm | - Backfill Adapter | Nitrile Rubber (Buna-N 70A) |
| O-Ring WetLink M10 Bulkhead | AS568-013 | - M10 WetLink Penetrator - M10 WLP Blank - M10 Vent (Bulkhead) - Switch (Bulkhead) - Pressure Relief Valve (Bulkhead) - M10 Potted Penetrator - M10 Blank - Bar 02 - Bar 30 - Bar 100 - Celsius - Subsea LED Indicator | Nitrile Rubber (Buna-N 70A) |
| O-Ring WetLink M14 | 1.5 x 15 mm | - M14 WetLink Penetrator - M14 WLP Blank | Nitrile Rubber (Buna-N 70A) |
| O-Ring Lumen Face | AS568-019 | - Lumen (Face) | Nitrile Rubber (Buna-N 70A) |
| X-Ring Ping Sonar | AS568-127 | - Ping Sonar | Nitrile Rubber (Buna-N 70A) |
| O-Ring Gripper/Lumen | AS568-021 | - Newton Gripper (Flange Cap) - Lumen (Radial) | Nitrile Rubber (Buna-N 70A) |
| X-Ring Gripper Jaw | AS568-204 | - Newton Gripper (Jaw Side) | Nitrile Rubber (Buna-N 70A) |
| O-Ring 2" Locking Flange | AS568-030 | - 2" Locking Enclosure Flange (Face & Radial) - [retired] 2" Enclosure Flange (Face) | Nitrile Rubber (Buna-N 70A) |
| O-Ring 2" Flange Radial | AS568-133 | - [retired] 2" Enclosure Flange (Radial) | Nitrile Rubber (Buna-N 70A) |
| O-Ring Ping360 | AS568-142 | - Ping360 | Nitrile Rubber (Buna-N 70A) |
| O-Ring 3" Flange Face | AS568-148 | - 3" Locking Enclosure Flange (Face) - [end of life] 3" Enclosure Flange (Face) | Nitrile Rubber (Buna-N 70A) |
| O-Ring 3" Locking Flange Radial | AS568-150 | - 3" Locking Enclosure Flange (Radial) | Nitrile Rubber (Buna-N 70A) |
| O-Ring 3" Flange Radial | AS568-230 | - [end of life] 3" Enclosure Flange (Radial) | Nitrile Rubber (Buna-N 70A) |
| O-Ring 4" Locking Flange | AS568-154 | - 4" Locking Enclosure Flange (Face & Radial) - [end of life] 4" Enclosure Flange (Face) | Nitrile Rubber (Buna-N 70A) |
| O-Ring 4" Flange Radial | AS568-238 | - [end of life] 4" Enclosure Flange (Radial) | Nitrile Rubber (Buna-N 70A) |
| O-Ring 6" Flange Face | AS568-162 | - 6" Enclosure Flange (Face) | Nitrile Rubber (Buna-N 70A) |
| O-Ring 6" Flange Radial | AS568-432 | - 6" Enclosure Flange (Radial) | Nitrile Rubber (Buna-N 70A) |
| O-Ring 8" Flange Face | AS568-170 | - 8" Enclosure Flange (Face) | Nitrile Rubber (Buna-N 70A) |
| O-Ring 8" Flange Radial | AS568-442 | - 8" Enclosure Flange (Radial) | Nitrile Rubber (Buna-N 70A) |
WetLink Penetrator Spare Seals | Varied | - WetLink Penetrators | Fluoro-Elastomer (FKM) Rubber |
Screws
To find replacement screws for Blue Robotics products, please refer to this guide.
Tools
These tools are useful for assembly, maintenance, and repairs.| Tool | Purpose | Material | Weight | 3D Models |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Vacuum Pump | Testing enclosure seals without getting wet. | PVC | ||
O-Ring Pick | Removing o-rings without damage. | Nylon | ||
Backfill Adapter | Filling enclosures with inert gas, or sealing an enclosure while maintaining vacuum. Requires Pressure Relief Valve. | 7075-T6 Anodized Aluminum | 4.5 g | PRV-M10-BACKFILL-ADAPTER-R1 (.zip) |
Vacuum Plug | Pulling an enclosure to vacuum. Requires M10 Vent or Backfill Adapter. | 7075-T6 Anodized Aluminum | 8 g | VENT-M10-VACUUM-PLUG-R1 (.zip) |
Hex Key Set | Tightening or removing hex screws. 1.5mm, 2mm, 2.5mm, and 3mm. | Blue-coated Steel | ||
Cable Jacket Stripper | Cutting and stripping 4.5 mm–29 mm cable jackets. | |||
Bulkhead Wrench | Tightening cable penetrators and bulkheads close together. M06 / M10 / M14 sizes. | Chrome-plated steel hardened to HRC 32-36 | WL-M06-BULKHEAD-WRENCH-R1 (.zip) WL-M10-BULKHEAD-WRENCH-R1 (.zip) WL-M14-BULKHEAD-WRENCH-R1 (.zip) |
|
WetLink Penetrator Assembly Block | Holds WLP bulkhead during assembly. Fits M06, M10, and M14 bulkheads. | 6061-T6 Aluminum | WLP-ASSEMBLY-BLOCK-R1 (.zip) | |
WetLink Penetrator Plug Wrench | Tightening or removing WLP Plugs. Sizes for WLP Plugs. | Chrome-plated steel hardened to HRC 32-36 | ||
| [End of Life] Bulkhead Wrench (R1 Style)  | Tightening cable penetrators and bulkheads close together. M10 only. | Chrome-plated steel | ||
| [End of Life] Potting Cartridge Dispenser  | Simplifies dispensing 2-part cartridges with a mixing nozzle. | |||
IDC Hand Tool | Inserting wires into an insulation displacement connector (used in the Lumen Light and Newton Gripper). | |||
IDC Tool Bit | Inserting wires into an insulation displacement connector (used in the Lumen Light and Newton Gripper). |
Consumables
These consumables help to create and maintain watertight seals of enclosures, cables, and penetrators.| Product | Purpose | Material | Documents |
|---|---|---|---|
Desiccant Bags | Indicating and absorbing moisture in an enclosure. | Silica gel beads + cobalt chloride indicator | |
Molykote 111 | Lubricating o-rings and other seals. | Silicone grease | Molykote 111 Compound Technical Data Sheet (.pdf) Molykote 111 Compound MSDS (.pdf) |
| [Retired] Silicone Grease  | Lubricating o-rings and other seals. | Silicone grease | 202003-silicone-grease-MSDS (.pdf) |
Loctite Marine Epoxy (USA ONLY) | Waterproof potting and sealing. | Epoxy resin + hardener | |
| [Retired] Thixotropic Potting Compound  | Waterproof potting. | Reltek B-45TH | BlueRobotics-WL-Epoxy-PartA-MSDS (.pdf) BlueRobotics-WL-Epoxy-PartB-MSDS (.pdf) |
Potting Kit (x 10) | Simplifies mixing and applying epoxy | Syringes + mixing cups + mixing tips | |
| [End of Life] Mixing Tips (10 pcs)  | Applying potting compound. | ||
| [End of Life] Cable Preparation Wipes  | Cleaning and preparing cable jackets and parts for potting and other adhesives. | Acetone-soaked fabric | |
Moldable Sealant | Field repairing cables and connections. | Cured rubber | coax-seal-msds (.pdf) |
Silicone Self-bonding Tape | Air and moisture sealing of irregular shapes. | Silicone | Datasheet (X-treme Tape) |
Underwater Robotics: Science, Design & Fabrication | Learning about the marine environment and marine robotics design and fabrication. | Paper |
Communication, Control, and Power
Power Supplies, Batteries, and Chargers
These power supplies, batteries, and chargers help keep a vehicle powered and ready to use.| Component | Purpose | Battery Cells | Output Capacity | Charging / Input Power | Battery Chemistry | Weight | 3D Models | Documents |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Black Rectangular Battery | Powering vehicle. | 4S1P | Nominal Voltage: 14.8V Nominal Capacity: 10Ah Max Current: Continuous: 90A (9C) Burst (10s): 120A (12C) | Max Current: 15A Recommended Current: 10A | Lithium Polymer | 750 g | BATTERY-LP-4S-10AH-R1 (.zip) | Battery MSDS (.pdf) UN38.3 Test Report (.pdf) Certificate of Conformity (.pdf) |
White Cylindrical Battery | Powering vehicle. | 4S6P | Nominal Voltage: 14.8V Nominal Capacity: 15.6Ah Max Current: Continuous: 60A (3.8C) Burst (10s): 132A (8.5C) | Max Current: 20A Recommended Current: 10A | Lithium-ion | 1163 g | Same CAD model as original 18Ah version: BATTERY-LI-4S-18AH-R1 (.zip) | Battery MSDS (.pdf) UN38.3 Test Report (.pdf) INR18650-P26A MSDS (.pdf) INR18650-P26A Data Sheet (.pdf) |
| [Discontinued] Black Cylindrical Battery  | Powering vehicle. | 4S6P | Nominal Voltage: 14.8V Nominal Capacity: 18.0Ah Max Current: Continuous: 60A (3.3C) Burst (10s): 132A (7.3C) | Max Current: 20A | Lithium-ion | 1152 g | Battery MSDS (.pdf) INR18650-30Q Data Sheet (.pdf) |
|
Outland Technology Power Supply | Powering vehicle from topside. | - | Nominal Voltage: 15VDC Max Power: 1000W (66.8A) | Input Voltage: 100-240VAC 50/60Hz Max Usage: 1800W | - | Limited Warranty (.pdf) | ||
Power Sense Module | Measuring current usage and supply voltage. | - | - | Measures up to 25.2 V (6S) 100 A (non-continuous) | - | [Updated Models Coming Soon] | PSM-ELEC-PCB-R2 (.pdf) | |
Battery Cell Checker | Checking battery cell voltages. | 2-7s (lithium) | - | - | Lithium Ion LiPo LiFE NiMH NiCd | 42 g | ||
H6 Pro Charger | Charging batteries. | Lithium: 4S, 6S (Lithium: 1-6S NiZn/NiCd/NiMH: 1-14S Pb: 2-24V) | Charge Power: 168 W (10 A)* (0.1-26 A) Discharge Power: Internal Discharge 30W, Balance Port 10W, (700 W External) (0.1-5 A) | 100–240V AC / 6.5–30V DC | LiPo LiIo (LiFe LiHV NiZn NiCd NiMH Pb) | 410 g | H6-PRO-Quick-Start-English-Spanish (.pdf) HOTA H6 PRO Full Manual (for advanced users with unlocked firmware ONLY, English) (.pdf) Certificate of Conformity (.pdf) |
|
| [End of Life] Battery Charger  | Charging batteries. | Lithium: 1-6S NiCd/NiMH: 1-17S Lead-acid: 2-24V | Charge Power: 300W (0.05-20A) Discharge Power: 20W Internal, 300W External (0.05-20A) | 100-240V AC / 10-28V DC | LiPo LiIo LiFe LiHV NiCd NiMH Pb | 1075 g | 300W 20A Balance Charger Manual from Turnigy (.pdf) | |
5V Regulator | Powering 5V electronics in vehicle. | - | Nominal Voltage: 5 V Max Power: 30 W (6 A) | 7 - 26 V / 2S-6S Li-po/Li-ion Battery | - | |||
| [Retired] 5V Regulator  | Powering 5V electronics in vehicle. | - | Nominal Voltage: 5 V Max Power: 15 W (3 A) | 2-6S | - |
Interface Electronics
These interface boards and adapters help ensure communications are possible between a range of sensors and devices.| Component | Used For | From | To | 3D Models | Documents |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Fathom-X Tether Interface Board | Extending ethernet communications over two wires (e.g. for a tether). | Ethernet (RJ45) | HomePlug AV (two wires) | FATHOM-X-ASM-R1 (.zip) | Fathom-X-Schematic (.pdf) Fathom-X Design Files LX200V20-Datasheet-v1.2 (.pdf) LX200V20 (RAKwireless) |
| [Retired] Fathom-S  | Analog video. Long distance RS-422 serial communication. Arduino Programming. | NTSC/PAL analog video RS-422 serial | NTSC/PAL analog video RS-422 serial | FATHOM-S-ASM-TOPSIDE-R1 (.zip) FATHOM-S-ASM-ROV-BOARD-R1 (.zip) | Fathom-S-Schematic-1 (.pdf) Fathom-S Design Files |
Ethernet Switch | Connecting up to 5 ethernet devices to a local network. | Ethernet (RJ45) | Ethernet (RJ45 / 4-pin JST-GH) | ETHSWITCH-R1 (.zip) | |
RJ45 to JST-GH Adapter | Converting ethernet cable connectors. | Ethernet (RJ45) | Ethernet (4-pin JST-GH) | ||
BLUART Adapter | Interfacing a serial signal with a USB port. | - TTL Serial (6-pin JST-GH / through holes) - RS485 (4-pin JST-GH / through holes) | USB (micro-USB) | BLUART-R1-Schematic (.pdf) | |
I2C Level Converter | Interfacing I2C devices with different voltages. | 5V I2C (4-pin header) | 3.3V I2C (4-pin JST-GH / DF13 / pin header) | LEVEL-CONVERTER-ASM-R1 (.zip) | I2C-Level-Converter-Schematic (.pdf) Level Converter Design Files |
I2C Bus Splitter | Connecting up to 9 I2C devices to a shared bus. | I2C (4-pin JST-GH / DF13) | I2C (4-pin JST-GH / DF13 / through holes) | ||
JST GH to DF13 Adapter, 4-pin | Converting a 4 wire cable connector (e.g. for I2C). | 4-pin JST-GH | 4-pin DF13 | ||
Terminal Blocks and Hardware | Power / ground bus (1) and thruster connections (2) on electronics tray. | 1. ESC output (wire / ferrule) 2. Power wire (spade terminal) | 1. Thruster wire 2. Power wire (spade terminal) | Barrier Block Datasheet (Molex) Eurostyle Terminal Strip Datasheet (Molex) |
Flight Controller Boards
The autopilot board/flight controller board processes the pilot input and sensor data, and controls the motors, lights, servos, and relays on the vehicle.| Flight Controller | Electrical | ArduPilot Firmwares | Onboard Sensors | Interfaces | Physical | 3D Models | Documents |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Thruster Commander | Supply Voltage: 7 - 20 V | N/A | N/A | 2x analog inputs for speed/direction or left/right control 4x PWM outputs (2 paired channels) | CMDR-ASM-POTENTIOMETER-R1 (.zip) CMDR-ASM-THRUSTER-COMMANDER-R1 (.zip) | ||
Navigator | Supply Voltage: 5–5.35 V (Main input) 5–5.35 V (Power module connector) 5–5.35 V (Aux input) Consumption: 5 mA (Idle) 150 mA (Typical) 200 mA (Max) | Sub >= 4.1.0 Rover >= 4.2.3 Copter >= 4.2.3 Plane >= 4.2.3 | IMU: ICM-20602 (6-axis) Magnetometer: MMC5983 Compass: AK09915 Barometer: BMP280 ADC: ADS1115 | JST-GH connectors 3 x Serial UART (no flow control) 2 x I2C 1 x UART + I2C 1 x ADC (3.3 V) 1 x ADC (6.6 V) 1 x RC receiver 1 x Power module connector 16 Channel PWM out 2 x SOS leak probe connectors 1 x Auxiliary SOS board connector 1 x PWM out (fan) 1 x RGB LED header 3 x User definable LEDs | Weight: 26 g Dimensions: 65 x 56 mm | NAVIGATOR-PCB-R1 (.zip) NAVIGATOR-STACK (.zip) | NAVIGATOR-PCB-SCHEMATIC (.pdf) All sensor and IC datasheets are linked in technical details. |
| [End of Life] Pixhawk  | Supply Voltage: 4.8 - 5.4 V | Any | Gyro: L3GD20H (16 bit) Accel / Mag: LSM303D (14 bit) Accel / Gyro: MPU 6000 (3-axis) Barometer: MS5611 | DF13 connectors 1x I2C 1x CAN (2x optional) 1x ADC 4x UART (2x with flow control) 1x Console 8x PWM with manual override 6x PWM / GPIO / PWM input 1x S.BUS / PPM / Spektrum input 1x S.BUS output | Weight: 38 g Dimensions: 50x81.5x15.5 mm | Pixhawk 1 Flight Controller Specifications (Dronecode) Schematic and Layout (.pdf) |
|
Pixhawk 4 | Supply Voltage: 4.1 - 5.7 V | Sub >= 4.1.0 Rover >= 3.4.2 Copter >= 3.6.1 Plane >= 3.9.3 | Accel / Gyro: ICM-20689 Accel / Gyro: BMI055 or ICM20602 Magnetometer: IST8310 Barometer: MS5611 | JST-GH connectors 8-16x PWM outputs 3x PWM/Capture inputs 1x R/C input for CPPM 1x R/C input for Spektrum / DSM and S.Bus with analog / PWM RSSI input 1x S.Bus servo output 5x UART 3x I2C 4x SPI 2x CAN 2x inputs for battery voltage / current | Weight: 15.8 g Dimensions: 44x84x12 mm | Pixhawk 4 Flight Controller Specifications (Dronecode) |
Onboard Computers
An onboard computer can simplify and enable communications between the surface computer, the vehicle's flight controller board, and any sensors (e.g. cameras, sonars, etc), indicators, or actuators that may be challenging or undesirable to connect via a flight controller.It can be a companion to an independent flight controller board (e.g. Pixhawk) or the base for a dependent board (e.g. Navigator).
| Computer | Electrical | Main Features | Documents |
|---|---|---|---|
Raspberry Pi 4 | Supply Voltage: 5 V Operating Voltage: 3.3 V Max Current: 3 A | - Quad core Cortex-A72 (ARM v8) 64-bit SoC @ 1.5GHz - 2.4 GHz and 5.0 GHz IEEE 802.11ac wireless, Bluetooth 5.0, BLE - Gigabit Ethernet - 2 USB 3.0 ports; 2 USB 2.0 ports - 2GB RAM (1/4/8GB models available) - 2-lane MIPI CSI camera port - 40 GPIO pins - H.265 (4kp60 decode), H264 (1080p60 decode, 1080p30 encode) - Micro-SD card slot for loading operating system and data storage - Operating temperature: 0 – 50 degrees C ambient | Specifications Schematics and Drawings |
| [Retired] Raspberry Pi 3B  | Supply Voltage: 5 V Operating Voltage: 3.3 V Max Current: 2.5 A | - Quad Core 1.2GHz Broadcom BCM2837 64bit CPU - BCM43438 wireless LAN and Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE) on board - 100 Base Ethernet - 4 USB 2 ports - 1GB RAM - CSI camera port for connecting a Raspberry Pi camera - 40-pin extended GPIO - Micro SD port for loading your operating system and storing data | Schematics and Drawings |
Software and Firmware
Software Applications
We develop or contribute to these softwares. They can be used to operate/configure our equipment/products.| Application | Recommended Version(s) | Installation | Runs On | Major Functionalities | Code Repository | Documentation Links |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
QGroundControl | - Current: 4.2.4 - Previous: 4.1.7 | BlueROV2 Software Setup | Surface Computer | - connects to the vehicle - allows controlling via a joystick - displays vehicle telemetry and a video stream, and allows recording - allows setting autopilot parameters | mavlink/ qgroundcontrol | - ArduSub-specific QGC Docs - Official QGC Docs |
Ping Viewer | 2.3.4 | Ping Viewer Quick Start | Surface Computer | - can display Ping Altimeter and Echosounder (Ping1D) and Ping360 Scanning Imaging Sonar outputs - allows configuring device/scanning settings - allows updating Ping1D firmware - allows replaying previous scans | bluerobotics/ ping-viewer | - Official Ping Viewer Docs |
| BlueOS [Replaces Companion Software] | - Stable: 1.0.1 - Beta: 1.1.0-beta.14 | ArduSub BlueOS 1.0 Installation | Onboard Computer (Raspberry Pi 3B, Raspberry Pi 4B, +more to come) | - relays communication between the autopilot board and control software - allows USB connection forwarding, including Ping devices and multiple video streams - provides a web interface for configuration and monitoring system performance and service statuses - allows users to make custom device/sensor integrations | bluerobotics/ BlueOS-docker | - ArduSub BlueOS 1.0 |
| [End of Life] Companion Software | 0.0.31 | ArduSub Installing Companion | Companion Computer (Raspberry Pi 3B) | - relays communication between the autopilot board and control software - allows USB connection forwarding, including Ping devices and a video stream - provides a web interface for configuration and monitoring system performance and service statuses - allows users to make custom device/sensor integrations | bluerobotics/ companion | - ArduSub Required Software - ArduSub Companion Web Interface |
Device Firmwares
These device firmwares power our devices.| Firmware | Recommended Version(s) | Installation | Runs On | Major Functionalities | Code Repository | Documentation Links |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ArduSub | - Stable: 4.1.0 - Beta: 4.1.1-beta3 - Development: 4.2.0 | ArduSub Firmware | Flight Controller Board | - allows high level control of a thruster-controlled vehicle - supports manual and stabilised flight modes - supports a variety of I2C and serial based sensors (for depth, temperature, GPS, etc) - supports servo-style PWM outputs (for lights, grippers, etc) - supports relay style (on/off) outputs - supports power/battery monitoring - supports leak detection via digital input | ArduPilot/ ardupilot | - ArduSub >= 4.1 (WIP) - ArduSub.com <= 4.0 - ArduPilot Documentation |
| BLHeli_S | 16.6 | Basic ESC R3 Firmware Files and Customisation | Basic ESC | - allows bi-directional control of a sensorless brushless DC motor - forward, stop, or reverse rotation depending on PWM pulse-duration (stops at 1500±25 µs) - variable rotation speed (max reverse 1100 µs, max forward 1900 µs) - built in thermal protection and stall protection - motor phase detection and ESC arming beeps - regenerative braking - also supports control via Oneshot125, Oneshot42, Multshot, Dshot150, Dshot300, and Dshot600 | bitdump/ BLHeli | BLHeli_S Version 16.x manual |
| Brushed ESC | N/A | avrdude installer script | Newton Subsea Gripper | - allows bidirectional control of a brushed DC motor - forward, stop, or reverse rotation depending on PWM pulse duration (stops at 1500±30 µs) - automatic motor stall detection - single rotation speed | bluerobotics/ newton-firmware | - |
| Ping | 3.29_auto | Ping Viewer Firmware Update | Ping Altimeter and Echosounder | - enables sonar profiling with a variable range and ping rate - includes distance estimation algorithm with confidence measure - variable sensor gain - allows setting speed of sound - supports 'common' and 'ping1d' message subsets of Ping Protocol - serial communication, with 115200 or 9600 baudrate | bluerobotics/ ping-firmware | - Ping Protocol: Ping1D - Ping Viewer: Ping1D |
| Ping360 | 3.1.1 | - | Ping360 Scanning Imaging Sonar | - enables multi-directional sonar scanning and profiling, with a variable range and ping rate - provides low-level device control including sensor gain, transmit duration, sample period, and samples per profile - supports 'common' and 'ping360' subsets of Ping Protocol - serial/USB/ethernet communication options | - | - Ping Protocol: Ping360 - Ping Viewer: Ping360 |
| H6 Pro | - Default (limited): V1.0 - Full: V1.0.11 | H6 Pro Charger Firmware Unlock Guide | H6 Pro Lithium Battery Charger | Limited Firmware: - allows balancing high capacity lithium batteries, and charging to full or storage levels - supports internal discharging to storage level Full Firmware: - allows balancing and charging a variety of battery types, at custom rates and to custom levels - supports internal, external and regenerative discharging - multi-function port can test servos, measure PWM, and provide PPM signals | - | HOTA H6 PRO Full Manual |
Authors
Eliot
Eliot is the Community Manager / Applications Engineer at Blue Robotics. He has a background in robotics and computer vision, and loves to help discover and share knowledge. You can find him on our forums as EliotBR.