BlueBoat Assembly Guide

The BlueBoat is the planet’s most affordable robotic surface vessel. This guide will show you how to assemble the BlueBoat kit.

The BlueBoat base kit includes all of the tools you’ll need to assemble your BlueBoat. Assembly takes around one to two hours. Ensure you have plenty of space and a well-lit work area.

If you purchased any accessories with your BlueBoat, open their installation guide and follow along while assembling your BlueBoat. Some popular guides are linked below.

Ping Integration Kit for BlueBoat Installation Guide
Learn how to mount a Ping Echosounder to the BlueBoat using the Ping Integration Kit for BlueBoat.
Integrating the Omniscan 450 SS on the BlueBoat
Learn how to integrate the Omniscan 450SS on the BlueBoat!
Ethernet Switch Installation Guide for the BlueBoat
Install the Blue Robotics Ethernet Switch in the BlueBoat to connect additional Ethernet devices.

Some tips before you start:

  • If you need help with any part of the assembly, please reach out to us here.
  • Screw sizes are given in metric and follow the format M#x#. The first number (M#) represents the screw’s diameter—a larger number indicates a thicker screw. The second number represents the length—a larger number means a longer screw.
  • Unpacking the BlueBoat Kit

    1. Unfasten and remove the Velcro straps to separate the BlueBoat hulls.

    BB120_ASSEMBLY_OPEN

    2. Open the hatch lids by pressing in the latch clips to release the latches. Remove the hatch lid assembly from each hull and set them to the side.

    Releasing the latches.

    Releasing the latches.

    3. Unpack the contents of each hull. After unpacking the BlueBoat box and hulls, you should have the following components:

    1. 2 x BlueBoat hull (starboard and port) and 1 x towel
    2. 2 x Hatch lid assembly (starboard and port)
    3. 2 x Frame assembly
    4. 1 x Crosstube assembly (with cables)
    5. 2 x 4S splitter cable
    6. 1 x Charge cable
    7. 1 x Antenna assembly
    8. 1 x Flag
    9. Crosstube hardware
      • 2 x Crosstube C-nut
      • 2 x -129 O-ring
      • 1 x Hook and loop strap with buckle
      • 1 x Molykote 111 silicone grease 6g
    10. Propeller set
      • 2 x Weedless propeller (LH and RH)
      • 4 x M3x8 Socket head cap screw
    11. BlueBoat tools
      • 2 x BlueBoat Wrench
      • 1 x 2.5 mm hex driver
      • 1 x 4 mm hex key
      • 1 x 5 mm hex key
    12. Antenna Guard
      • 1 x Hatch Lid Antenna Guard
      • 2 x M6x14 flanged button head screws
    13. Frame hardware
      • 4 x M6x14 flanged button head screws
      • 8 x M6x20 flanged button head screws
    14. Flagpole mount
      • 1 x Flagpole mount
      • 1 x M5x5 cup-point set screw
    15. 12 x Frame bushing spares
    16. Fixed frame hardware
      • 4 x M6x55 socket head cap screw (bolt)
      • 4 x M6 lock nut
      • 8 x M6 18 mm washer
    17. 1 x USB Ethernet adapter and 4 x cable ties
    18. Battery Velcro strip set
      • 8 x Velcro strip
      • 2 x 70% Alcohol wipe
    19. Sticker set
    20. Fuse spares
      • 1 x 150A MIDI fuse
      • 2 x 50A MIDI fuse
      • 5 x 2A MINI blade fuse
      • 5 x 5A MINI blade fuse
      • 5 x 10A MINI blade fuse
    21. Spare hardware set
      • 2 x M6x20 flanged button head screws
      • 2 x M6x14 flanged button head screws
      • 2 x M4x10 flanged button head screws
      • 2 x M3x8 socket head cap screw
      • 2 x M5x5 cup-point set screw
      • 1 x Frame clamp thumb nut

    Connecting the Hulls

    To connect the BlueBoat hulls you will need:

    • 2 x BlueBoat hull (starboard and port)
    • 2 x Frame assembly
    • 1 x Bag of Frame Hardware
      • 4 x M6x14 flanged button head screws
      • 8 x M6x20 flanged button head screws
    • 1 x 4 mm hex key

    1. Inside the bag of frame hardware, you will find four M6x14 flanged button head screws and eight M6x20 flanged button head screws. Take the four shorter M6x14 screws and partially thread them into the threaded inserts located on the flat side of the hulls.

    BB120_ASSEMBLY_2

    Leave about a 6 mm (~¼ inch) gap between the screw head and the hull.

    BB120_ASSEMBLY_3


    By default, the BlueBoat frame allows the hulls to fold inward for easier transport. The BlueBoat can also be configured with a fixed frame, making the hulls non-foldable. To configure the BlueBoat with a fixed frame, follow the directions in this section before installing the frame assembly.

    2. Release the clamp handles on both frame assemblies and unfold them so they are fully extended. Close the clamp handles to lock the frame assemblies in the fully extended position.

    3. Install the frame assemblies by sliding the frame assembly brackets over the M6x14 screws so the screw is captured by the slot in the bracket. Back the screw out a little bit more if it is difficult to slide into the slot.

    BB120_ASSEMBLY_4

    The frame assemblies should be oriented so the clamp handles open outward, away from the center of the boat. Do not tighten the screws yet.

    BB120_ASSEMBLY_6

    4. Secure the frame assemblies to the hulls using the remaining eight M6x20 screws, do not fully tighten the screws until all the screws are in place. Once all the screws are in place, use the 4 mm hex key to fully tighten all twelve M6 screws. Do not forget about the first four M6x14 screws under the frame brackets! Tighten the screws to about ¼ to ½ turn past snug.

    BB120_ASSEMBLY_7

    5. Your BlueBoat should now look like this. Going forward, we will refer to the left side and right sides of the boat using the nautical terms “port” and “starboard”. If you imagine you are a tiny passenger on the BlueBoat, facing the front of the boat, the left side is the port side and the right is the starboard side.

    BB120_ASSEMBLY_PRT_STBD

    Installing the Crosstube

    To install the crosstube you will need:

    • 1 x Crosstube assembly (with cables)
    • 2 x BlueBoat Wrench
    • 1 x Bag of crosstube hardware
      • 2 x Crosstube C-nut
      • 2 x -129 O-ring
      • 1 x Hook and loop strap with buckle
      • 1 x Molykote 111 silicone grease 6g

    1. Remove the two O-rings from the bag and apply a thin, even coat of the included Molykote 111 silicone grease to them. Install one O-ring on each end of the crosstube assembly. The O-rings should sit in the groove in the crosstube barb.

    O-ring installed in barb.

    O-ring installed in barb.

    2. Each end of the cross cable assembly inside the crosstube is labeled to indicate which hull it should be connected to.

    BB120_ASSEMBLY_CROSSCABLE

    Connect the end labeled “STBD” to the starboard hull and the end labeled “PORT” to the port hull. Fully insert the cables and threaded barb ends into the holes near the rear crossbar of each hull.

    BB120_ASSEMBLY_CROSSTUBE

    3. Thread the crosstube C-nuts onto the barbs inside the hulls. Use one of the included wrenches to hold the barb in place while you use the other wrench to fully tighten the C-nut inside the hull.

    Use the wrench to hold the barb.

    Use the wrench to hold the barb.

    Tighten the nut inside the hull.

    Tighten the nut inside the hull.

    4. Use the included strap to secure the crosstube to the rear crossbar.

    BB120_ASSEMBLY_STRAP

    Installing the Propellers

    To install the propellers you will need:

    • 1 x Propeller set
      • 2 x Weedless propeller (LH and RH)
      • 4 x M3x8 Socket head cap screw
    • 1 x 2.5 mm hex driver

    1. The propellers are marked with “LH” for the Left-Hand propeller and “RH” for the Right-Hand propeller.

    BB120_ASSEMBLY_14

    2. Use the 2.5 mm hex driver and M3x8 socket head cap screws to install the propellers on the M200 motors. Install the LH propeller on the M200 motor on the port side and the RH propeller on the M200 motor on the starboard side. Make sure you are screwing into the threaded screw holes and not the unthreaded rotor ventilation holes.

    Installing propellers.

    Installing propellers.

    Installing the Hatch Lid Assemblies and Splitter Cables

    For this section you will need:

    • 2 x Hatch lid assembly (starboard and port)
    • 2 x 4S splitter cable
    • 2 x Cable ties

    The diagrams below identify all the cables within the cross cable and the hatch lid assemblies for reference. The number of cables and connectors may seem intimidating at first, but every cable connector is keyed and only mates with one other connector, so you should not worry about connecting anything the wrong way.

    Cross Cable

    BB120-crosscable-labeled
    CableConnector
    Starboard
    Starboard Power/Charging CableXT90S female
    Port Power CableXT60 male
    Battery CableXT90 male
    Battery Balance Cable8-pin Molex Micro-Fit male
    Charger Balance Cable8-pin Molex Micro-Fit female
    Port Motor PWM Cable2-pin Molex Micro-Fit male
    Port
    Port Power CableXT60 female
    Battery CableXT90 male
    Battery Balance Cable8-pin Molex Micro-Fit male
    Port Motor PWM Cable2-pin Molex Micro-Fit female

    Hatch Lid Assembly Cables

    CableConnector
    Starboard
    Starboard Power InXT90 male
    Port Power OutXT60 female
    Port Motor PWM Out2-pin Molex Micro-Fit female
    Starboard MotorMT60 female
    Port
    Port Power InXT60 male
    Port Motor PWM In2-pin Molex Micro-Fit male
    Port MotorXT60 female

    A complete BlueBoat wiring diagram is available here for reference (click for full-size PDF).



    1. Connect the cables from each hatch lid assembly to the cross cable.

    From the starboard hatch lid assembly (the one with the antenna connector and NavLight), you will connect:

    • the starboard power cable
    • the port power cable
    • the port motor PWM cable
    • the starboard motor cable to the motor cable from the rear of the hull
    BB120_ASSEMBLY_CABLES

    On the port side you will connect:

    • the port power cable
    • the port motor PWM cable
    • the port motor cable to the motor cable from the rear of the hull

    2. Install a 4S splitter cable in each hull. For each splitter cable, connect the female XT90 connector and the 8-pin Molex connector to the cross cable battery cable and battery balance cable in each hull. Install a cable tie around the XT90 connectors to prevent it from being disconnected.

    If you are installing 6S splitter cables instead of 4S splitter cables, be sure to follow the 6S Battery Splitter Cable Installation guide.
    Cable tie installed around splitter cable connector.

    Cable tie installed around splitter cable connector.

    The remaining connectors on the splitter cables are used to connect batteries and will remain unpopulated for now. The 8-pin charger balance cable on the starboard side is only used during charging and will also remain unconnected for now. Install the hatch lid assemblies in the hulls when you are done.

    BB120_ASSEMBLY_15

    Installing the Antenna and Flagpole

    To install the antenna and flagpole you will need:

    • 1 x Antenna assembly
    • 1 x Bag with Antenna Guard
      • 1 x Hatch Lid Antenna Guard
      • 2 x M6x14 flanged button head screws
    • 1 x Bag with flagpole mount
      • 1 x Flagpole mount
      • 1 x M5x5 cup-point set screw
    • 1 x Flag
    • 1 x 2.5 mm hex driver
    • 1 x 4 mm hex key

    1. Screw the antenna onto the antenna connector on the starboard side hatch lid. Orient the antenna so it folds down and clips into the antenna clip.

    BB120_ASSEMBLY_11

    2. Coming from the front of the antenna, push the antenna guard onto the antenna and into place. Secure the antenna guard to the hatch lid using the M6x14 flanged button head screws and 4 mm hex key.

    BB120_ASSEMBLY_12

    3. The flagpole mount can be installed on any of the frame bracket mounting points.

    BB120_ASSEMBLY_flag-mnt-locations

    We like to install ours on the rear port side bracket, but the mounting location is ultimately up to you and whatever works best for your use. Choose a mounting location and install the flagpole mount in one of the frame bracket mounting holes to hand-tight.

    BB120_ASSEMBLY_16

    4. Insert the flagpole into the flagpole mount and use the M5x5 cup-point set screw and 2.5 mm hex driver to secure it in place.

    BB120_ASSEMBLY_17

    Applying the Stickers

    The bag of BlueBoat stickers contains:

    • 1 x BlueBoat identification sticker
    • 1 x On/off switch sticker
    • 2 x Caution sticker
    • 4 x Alcohol wipe

    The suggested locations for each sticker are shown below. Use the alcohol wipes to clean the surface before applying each sticker.

    The propeller caution stickers should be applied on the top of both hull fairings, above the propellers.

    BB120_ASSEMBLY_STICKER1

    The on/off sticker should be applied to the side of the power switch on the starboard hatch lid.

    BB120_ASSEMBLY_STICKER2

    The identification sticker should be applied in the rectangular depression on the starboard hatch lid.

    BB120_ASSEMBLY_STICKER3

    Applying Battery Velcro Strips

    The supplied Velcro strips should be applied to your batteries to prevent them from shifting around inside the hulls during operation. Use the alcohol wipes to clean the surface of the batteries. Remove the backing film from the strips and apply one around each end of the battery.

    BB120_ASSEMBLY_BATT

    Next Steps

    Congrats! Your BlueBoat should now be fully assembled. Head over to the BlueBoat Software Setup guide to learn how to setup the software for your BlueBoat. After that, check out the Operator’s Guide to set out on your first mission. You can also visit the BlueBoat General Integration Guide to learn about the various ways BlueBoat supports integrating payloads.

    BlueBoat Software Setup
    Learn how to set up the software for your BlueBoat!
    BlueBoat Operator’s Guide
    Learn how to operate your BlueBoat!
    BlueBoat General Integration Guide
    Learn about all the ways things can be mounted, attached, routed, plugged in, and generally integrated into the BlueBoat vehicle platform!

    Adjusting Clamp Handle Force

    The clamping force of the clamp handles can be adjusted to make them tighter or easier to open and close. Be aware that if the clamps are too loose, the hulls may fold inward when pressure is applied.

    1. Use a 2.5 mm hex driver to loosen both set screws at either end of the clamp handle barrel nut.

    Set screw locations

    Set screw locations

    2. With the set screws loosened, thread the clamp handle further onto the threaded rod to tighten or unthread it to loosen the clamping force.

    3. Tighten the set screws to lock the clamp handle in place.

    Fixed-frame Configuration

    By default, the BlueBoat frame allows the hulls to fold inward for easier transport. The BlueBoat can also be configured with a fixed frame, making the hulls non-foldable. To set up the BlueBoat in fixed-frame configuration you will need:

    • 4 x Frame bushing (from bag of spares)
    • 1 x Bag of fixed frame hardware
      • 4 x M6x55 socket head cap screw (bolt)
      • 4 x M6 lock nut
      • 8 x M6 18 mm washer
    • 1 x BlueBoat Wrench
    • 1 x 5 mm hex key
    • 1 x 2.5 hex driver

    All four clamp assemblies must be removed from the frame.

    Clamp handle locations.

    Clamp handle locations.

    1. To remove a clamp, use the 2.5 mm hex driver to loosen both set screws at either end of the clamp handle barrel nut.

    Set screw locations

    Set screw locations

    2. With the set screws loosened, turn the clamp handle counterclockwise to remove it from the threaded rod. Hold the thumb nut at the other end of the threaded rod to prevent it from turning.

    3. Repeat for the other clamps. You should end up with four clamp assemblies removed from the frame. Store these somewhere in case you want to put the BlueBoat back into the foldable configuration.

    Clamp assembly.

    Clamp assembly.

    4. Take the four frame bushings and install one in the first hole of the crossbar underneath each frame bracket.

    Frame bushing.

    Frame bushing.

    Frame bushing installed in crossbar.

    Frame bushing installed in crossbar.

    The small end of the BlueBoat Wrench can be used to hold the lock nuts for the next step.

    Blueboat-assembly-fixed-frame-update-7

    5. Install an M6x55 socket head bolt through each frame bracket, with a washer between the head of the bolt and the bracket. Secure it using a washer and lock nut. Use the BlueBoat Wrench to hold the nut while you tighten the bolt with the 5 mm hex key.

    Bolt, washers, and nut.

    Bolt, washers, and nut.

    Hardware installed in frame bracket.

    Hardware installed in frame bracket.

    BlueBoat Components Assembly

    The instructions in this section show how to assemble BlueBoat components when they are purchased separately.

    BlueBoat Crossbars and Brackets

    BlueBoat Hatch Base and Latches

    Feedback

    We’re always working to make our documentation, instructions, software, and user experience even better. If you have any ideas on how we can improve this guide, feel free to let us know here.